IIRC there was a posting on GT or other glock forum showing slow motion of glock 19 BTF. the brass comes tumbling straight back and out of the ejection port. changing the extractor never made a difference for me. the only "fix" I found was to attach a streamlight TLR-1 (or other heavy flashlight). something about that weight on the frame changing the recoil impulse. i think it keeps the ejection port more level during rearward slide travel, thus forcing the brass to tumble out to the right.
ultimately I think the fix is in the ejector but glock won't admit it or redesign the 9mm ejector. my theory also makes sense because .40 and .45 glocks don't really have this problem. it's mostly a 9mm issue. the extractors are not caliber specific, whereas the ejectors are.
for those who think i'm nuts, try attaching a streamlight TLR-1 to your BTF glock and check it out. it will eject much better. ultimately i just abandoned the gen 4 9mm glocks and haven't looked back. the gen 3's have never given me the BTF issue although i've heard plenty of stories of gen 3's doing BTF as well.
BTFs not confined to just 9mms, but G21 Gen4s were doing it for awhile, too. At one point I sent one of mine to Glock and they basically gave me an entirely new gun... I'm guessing the guy that worked on it got BTFed every time. It also didn't matter if you swapped the RSA either, I ran the gun with the lonewolf conversion to old school RSA thing, and it did the same damned thing. I think it has something to do with the ejector design and potentially extractor changes, or some damned thing like that. My G30 Gen4 is fine. My current G21SF is fine... assuming proper grip, the cases will basically go over my right arm- but if you limp wrist it at all, you'll probably get hit, lol. When I ran it in bowling pin shoots, I never got hit with brass, probably because I was focused and gripped the gun well. Also may have been
the handload I was running, which was basically a warm load of unique (230 gr plated over 6.3 grs of unique). Things like powder burn rates and the like can even influence this
behavior.
I have noticed on guns that are borderline, if you have proper grip and and aren't limp wristing it at all, it'll stop the BTFs, but it's also very ammo dependent, as well. In general weaker ammunition tends to seem to make BTFs happen more often. On a gun that is borderline shooting like blazer brass or perfecta crap, you can easily induce the problem with reckless abandon. I've noticed that Fed Champion/Bulk pack 9mm on a borderline gun tends to induce almost no BTFs, with WWB being a close second. Weak, 115gr brass cased ammo seems to be the worst. (Curiously enough, the AL and Steel cased stuff, I think the weight of the case changes the ejection dynamics of the gun. )
Also curiously enough one thing that made the problem less annoying was, that with any decent carry ammo, I never got a BTF. Not even off my original G17 Gen4 which was horrendous until I got it repaired. Strangely enough with that gun after it was repaired
it would not BTF AT ALL. And like a moron, I sold it.
-Mike