6 MAX seems like an interesting option if you want to stay with a standard AR15 bolt face, but you lose the ability to use the top end, heavier high BC bullets like Berger Hybrid 105's and 109's. The body of the case is long and the neck seems a bit short. You only go from the 34 grains water capacity to 35 grains water capacity from the 6 ARC to the 6 MAX, so the velocity gain isn't much. Shorter, fatter cases with long necks are better for accuracy. Take a look at the 6 BR, 6 GT, 6 XC etc. and compare those against the 6 ARC and 6 MAX cases. The 6 ARC is more akin to those cartridge cases.
A quote from Brian Cook at 6mmMAX.net -
Wondering about accuracy? On Aug 6th, 2022, I competed with the 6mm MAX in F-Class with my local club the Central Texas Silhouette Association or CTSA. Full disclosure on me? I’m an old F-Open High Master. My normal competition gun is a .243 30” Bartlein barrel running 105 hybrids at 3050 fps with a stout load of H4831SC. The 6mm MAX is not a competitive F-Open cartridge by any stretch of the imagination, but I wanted to see an actual real world test of accuracy in the hot south Texas switching winds at 500 yards. I used a 24” Bartlein barreled hunting rig. This is the same bolt rifle pictured on this web site. It has 2600 rounds of testing down range, and is till holding sub-MOA with a load of H4895 tested to SAAMI standards of 53,000 psi. The load was 26.6 grs of H4895, and 90 gr Lapua Scenar-L at 2.30 OAL. This load was straight from our loading chart on this web site. After the 3rd relay my score was 568-6X. Nothing to write home about by F-Class standards, but in the world of hunting and rifle accuracy these rounds would have HARVESTED GAME.
So if I were building an AR16 strictly for hunting varmints, 6 MAX might be the better option. The initial feedback on Sniper's Hide is that the 6 MAX is a varmint round. For long distance accuracy I'm better off with the 6 ARC. Cold bore groups below .5 MOA are no joke from any rifle, but especially from an AR. If you are running 6.5 Grendel, you already have the right bolt for 6 ARC.
They have had a sponsored shooter winning Quantified Performance matches with 6 Max. I feel like trying to compare it to F-Class is a little silly, as it’s definitely not the purpose. It’s clearly meant for gas guns.
I feel like 6 Max would be a great option to upgrade a standard duty rifle. Instead of the 6.8 SPC, if 6 Max was attempted instead, I think it would have been a great 5.56 replacement. New mags and barrel. And nowadays if they created a 100 gr M855A1 style tipped boat tail bullet, “muah, chef’s kiss”. The caveat is that in order for most to switch, it would have had to have been mass-adopted by the DoD.
But as a specialty round in addition to having 5.56, 6 ARC seems like a better proposition to shoot those 105s/108s.