Interesting history of silver price as referenced in a book I’m reading about the history of Hubbardston by John Stowe, 1881.
“During all these years the families of soldiers were faithfully provided for at the expense of the town. They received no state aid, as in the War of the Rebellion. As early as 1777, a committee was appointed to provide for these families, and 100 pounds raised for the purpose. Each succeeding year, during the war, some action was taken in relation to this matter, and several appropriations were made, but such was the state of the treasury that few of the bills were presented before 1782. A few specimens of these accounts are inserted here to show the names of some of the soldiers, and how their families were taken care of.
-Town of Hubbardston indebted to me for supplying the women whose husbands were in the service of the U. S.,for 1778.
Delivered to the wife of Asa Church 5 1/2 Bushels of Indian corn, 8 bushels of Rye, 117 lbs of fresh pork and 100 lbs of Beef.
Delivered to the wife of Israel Mead 7 Bushels Indian corn 4 1/2 Bushels Rye 38 lbs. cheese 83 lbs. Beef one pair Shooes 1/2 Bushel malt one peck salt 5 Bushels Potatoes.
Delivered to the wife of Andrew Barber 2 Bushels Indian Corn 1 Bushel Rye 7 1/2 lbs cheese which I delivered in behalf of the town, for which I now pray for allowance for the same.
WILLIAM MAREAN. Hubbardston, October 8th, 1781.
"The above account was voted as it stands without any price anext to sd articles."
At the same meeting it was voted to allow " Capt. Adam Wheeler for geting three Beriels of Sider by the Desire of the Selectmen for Mr. Stephen Churchs wife at 3s. per Beriel 9s.
For transport of sd Sider from Rutland 4s."
Besides the calls for men as stated above, and the expense of providing for their families, frequent demands were made upon the town to furnish beef for the army, In 1780, the General Court sent an order for 3420 pounds. The town voted to comply with the request, and the currency had so far depreciated that they raised 5130 pounds to pay for it, which would make the cost over seven dollars per pound. On the 1st of January,
So HISTORY OF HUBBARDSTOX.
1 78 1, another committee was chosen to purchase beef and I0,000 pounds was raised to pay for it. This would make more than $60,000 raised in less than a year, for the purchase of beef. In estimating the sacrifices of those times we must remember that this money had cost them as much as good money costs in ordinary times. Several other calls were made for beef, and were met, and accounts were allowed for driving cattle to Rutland, for the army - . Some of the men who took these Contracts for beef, and received pay in continental money, were totally ruined. The currency continued so to depreciate in value, that at one time the town voted to allow one silver dollar for $75 paper money. Then it decreased so that $90 would pay only one dollar taxes, and finally the town voted not to receive any more paper money.”