If you enjoy the forum please consider supporting it by signing up for a NES Membership The benefits pay for the membership many times over.
Be sure to enter the NES/MFS May Giveaway ***Canik METE SFX***
A 5.56 Wylde chamber can shoot both. Check with internet on Wylde chamber first. I shoot both in my S&W and RockRiver AR15's.
The technical name is the .223 Wylde. It's named after Bill Wylde who was an early pioneer with the AR-15s as an accurate rifle. We are talking back in the early 80s as far as I know. They turned them into full blown target rifles for NRA High Power with float tubes, heavy barrels......
The reamer he designed was in between a .223 minimum spec reamer, and a 5.56mm NATO reamer. One of the problems with the NATO chamber is that many of the dimensions are quite large. Larger than they really need to be for accuracy and long barrel life for a semi auto target rifle. If you go to AR15Barrels.com they have a very good comparison of a number of .223/5.56mm NATO reamer dimensions. Pay attention to the throat diameter and length.
One of the problems with all of this debate is that no one ever seems to realize that every company uses a different chamber reamer and what it is stamped on the barrel may or may not mean that a particular barrel is safe to shoot 5.56mm ammo. Every chamber is different and common sense should rule the day.
If you have a wood stocked Remington bolt gun that is stamped .223, it's probably going to have a chamber that is at the bottom end of the spec. with a short throat that is designed for great accuracy with light weight varmint bullets. If you shoot a 5.56mm round, it's not going to blow up. You might get sticky bolt lift and hard extraction, a blown primer or gas leaking around the primer or even a face full of it, but the thing is not going to be a bomb.
Does anyone think that they would continue to shoot that ammo if those things happened? Use your skills at observation and look at the cases. If something is off, it probably is.
On the other hand, that same rifle, may have several thousand rounds through it and because of throat erosion, may be perfectly safe to shoot 5.56mm ammo.
B